إخوتي الأعزاء :
....................
أمثلة على عملية نفي الجملة.
عندما يكون الفعل مساعدا فإننا نضع علامة النفي مباشرة بعد الفعل المساعد
بعد أن نضع علامة النفيNOT للفعل العادي فإننا نعيد الفعل إلى صيغة المصدر INFINITIVE
وفي الإنجليزية : صيغة المصدر شبيهة بزمن الحاضر
الكلمات الملونة بالأحمر هي عبارة عن الإستنتاجات السريعة عن الجملة
He is late
Present
Auxiliary
He is not late
He plays football
Present
Ordinary
regular
Does
He does not play football
She sent me a letter
Past
Ordinary
Irregular
Did
She did not send me a letter
Your dad watches TV everyday
Present
Ordinary
Regular
Does
Your dad does not watch TV everyday
I saw him walking by
Past
Ordinary
Irregular
Did
I did not see him walking by
It rained last night
Past
Ordinary
Irregular
Did
It did not rain last night
He quit smoking
Past
Ordinary
Irregular
Did
He did not quit smoking
Mary loves John
Present
Ordinary
Regular
Does
Mary does not love John
They are my good friends
Present
Auxiliary
They are not my good friends
I type fast
Present
Ordinary
Regular
Do
I do not type fast
It looks cloudy
Present
Ordinary
Regular
Does
It does not look cloudy
She bought a new pair of shoes
Past
Ordinary
Irregular
Did
She did not buy a new pair of shoes
They will marry next summer
Future
Auxiliary
They will not marry next summer
He is smart student
Present
Auxiliary
He is not a smart student
She took care of her mother
Past
Ordinary
Irregular
Did
She did not take care of her mother
....................
أمثلة على عملية نفي الجملة.
عندما يكون الفعل مساعدا فإننا نضع علامة النفي مباشرة بعد الفعل المساعد
بعد أن نضع علامة النفيNOT للفعل العادي فإننا نعيد الفعل إلى صيغة المصدر INFINITIVE
وفي الإنجليزية : صيغة المصدر شبيهة بزمن الحاضر
الكلمات الملونة بالأحمر هي عبارة عن الإستنتاجات السريعة عن الجملة
He is late
Present
Auxiliary
He is not late
He plays football
Present
Ordinary
regular
Does
He does not play football
She sent me a letter
Past
Ordinary
Irregular
Did
She did not send me a letter
Your dad watches TV everyday
Present
Ordinary
Regular
Does
Your dad does not watch TV everyday
I saw him walking by
Past
Ordinary
Irregular
Did
I did not see him walking by
It rained last night
Past
Ordinary
Irregular
Did
It did not rain last night
He quit smoking
Past
Ordinary
Irregular
Did
He did not quit smoking
Mary loves John
Present
Ordinary
Regular
Does
Mary does not love John
They are my good friends
Present
Auxiliary
They are not my good friends
I type fast
Present
Ordinary
Regular
Do
I do not type fast
It looks cloudy
Present
Ordinary
Regular
Does
It does not look cloudy
She bought a new pair of shoes
Past
Ordinary
Irregular
Did
She did not buy a new pair of shoes
They will marry next summer
Future
Auxiliary
They will not marry next summer
He is smart student
Present
Auxiliary
He is not a smart student
She took care of her mother
Past
Ordinary
Irregular
Did
She did not take care of her mother